Landlord Gas Safety Certificate and Boiler Service
As a landlord, it's your responsibility to make sure that all gas appliances chimneys, flues and chimneys are inspected every year. find more is also your responsibility to provide a copy to your tenants.
If the engineer believes that any appliance or installation is immediate danger, they will request permission to disconnect the supply of gas and recommend the installation of inspection hatches.
What is what is a Gas Safety Certificate?
A gas safety certificate for landlords is a document that proves that the gas appliances in the rental property and flues have been checked by a certified gas engineer. Landlords must arrange an annual gas inspection for each rental property they have at least once a year. The inspection is carried out by a Gas Safe registered engineer and makes sure that all pipework, appliances, and flues are in good working condition and that they comply with safety standards.
Landlords are also legally required to give their tenants an original copy of the CP12 Gas Safety Certificate (Gas Safety Record) following each annual gas safety inspection and test. gas safety certificate check should be provided to tenants in the 28 days of the Gas Safety inspection and given to new tenants at the start of their tenure.
CP12 is an abbreviation used for the CORGI Proforma 12 which was employed by the Council for Registered Gas Installers (CORGI) prior to being replaced by the Gas Safe Register in 2009. The form outlines the date of the most recent gas inspections and tests, the results, any actions that must be taken, as well as the name and the title of the engineer who conducted the inspection.
If the Gas Safety check highlights any problems with a gas device, the engineer will advise on what should be done to make it safe for use. If an appliance is deemed to be immediately dangerous or abnormally lethal, the gas supply must be turned off until the problem is solved.
It is illegal to a tenant who refuses to allow the gas safety check to be conducted. do homeowners need a gas safety certificate can ask the courts for an injunction should it be necessary, but it is generally more efficient to simply send a strongly written letter that explains why it is essential that the checks are carried out and what they will involve. This will encourage tenants who are hesitant to let access to the property. If not the landlord is not willing, he will have to begin the eviction process.
How often should I receive a Gas Safety Certificate?
Landlords and letting agents are legally required to conduct an annual safety check on all flues and gas appliances that are supplied to tenants. This is to ensure that their equipment is safe for use and that there aren't any gas leaks within the property. Gas inspections are an essential obligation for landlords, and they must ensure they are completed by a licensed engineer.
The Gas Safety Certificate (formerly the Gas Safety Check Record) is an official document that proves that an inspection of the gas supply has been performed by a licensed engineer within the last 12 months. It is issued to the landlord and must be given to the tenant to prove the safety of the gas supply. It is valid for a time of 12 months and must be renewed every year.
If a landlord fails to provide their tenants with an Gas Safety Certificate then they are in violation of the law and could be punished by the local authority. It is therefore essential for landlords to ensure that their Gas Safety checks carried out on time and to keep a copy the documentation in the event that a tenant asks for it.
Installing inspection hatches in all gas appliances is a good idea, because it lets engineers quickly access the appliances for their annual inspections. If the appliance is deemed to be 'at risk' during an inspection the engineer will classify it as such and will shut off the boiler and advise that tenants not to use it until the inspection hatch is installed.
The landlords should also ensure that they give their tenants at least 24 hours notice prior to when they visit the property to conduct Gas Safety checks. This gives tenants time to prepare for the visit and give permission if necessary. If a tenant is refusing the engineer's entry the landlord must explain the reason why it is necessary and what will happen in the event that the tenant refuses. If the tenant does not allow the engineer entry, the landlord may decide to evict the tenant under section 21 of 1988 Housing Act.
What is the consequence if you don't possess a Gas Safety Certificate?
It is the legal obligation of a landlord to ensure that their property is fitted with a gas safety certificate valid prior to the time tenants move in. Failure to do this is an offence that can result in landlords being charged and liable to heavy fines. The regulations also state that landlords must give an electronic copy of the gas safety report to their tenants on request.
Landlords must have an Gas Safe registered engineer visit their rental property to conduct a gas check on all gas appliances. During the inspection, the engineer will note any issues that may pose a risk for tenants. They will issue a CP12 gas safety document, which is also known as the Landlord Gas Safety Record or a Gas Safety Certificate.
This is a crucial document that every tenant must keep. It contains information about the gas installations in a rental property and also details regarding when they last checked and the expiry dates. It can help tenants identify any issues with the appliances or installations and ensure they know how to contact an Gas Safe engineer to have them tested.

Landlords are required to provide their new and current tenants with a gas safety check report within 28 days of the engineer visiting their property. They must also provide a copy the CP12 to the tenant on the day their tenancy begins. Landlords who fail to provide an original copy of the gas safety certificate may be prosecuted in accordance with the regulations and may be subject to unlimited fines or a six-month imprisonment.
In the same way, landlords should ensure that carbon monoxide detectors are working in their homes and arrange for them being checked every month. The landlord is accountable for repairing any alarm that doesn't work. This is applicable to councils, private landlords, and housing associations, and also licensable houses of Multiple Occupation.
In June 2017 in June 2017, the High Court decided that it was unlawful for landlords to issue Section 21 notices if they did not provide their tenants with a valid gas safety certificate. The decision was based upon the law that requires landlords who have assured shorthold tenancies to obtain an official gas safety certificate for their property prior to the time tenants move into it.
How do I get a Gas Safety Certificate (GSC)?
Landlords are required by law to ensure that the gas appliances, flues, and pipework in their homes are safe for tenants. This is covered by the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998. To be in compliance with the regulations landlords must conduct annual gas checks on all gas appliances and flues they supply to tenants. This is known as a CP12 Gas Safety Certificate and it must be completed by a qualified Gas Safe Registered Engineer after each inspection.
It is also an excellent idea for landlords to look into having a boiler service carried out at the same time as the CP12 inspection, since this will help ensure that all the gas appliances are working in a safe and efficient manner. Gas engineers can offer the combination CP12 inspection and boiler service at a reasonable cost. They will examine the seals of boiler burners, inspect for leaks and cracks in the flue system and clean the heat exchanger, and carry out general maintenance.
The CP12 document is often called the 'landlord's gas safety certificate', but it is actually the Gas Safety Record documentation. It contains the results of all safety checks and details of any actions or problems that need to be addressed. Landlords must provide their tenants with a copy of the CP12 document within 28 days of the Gas Safety check being completed.
It is crucial that landlords and letting agents allow Gas Safe registered engineers access to the property to conduct safety inspections and for maintenance. It is essential to inform tenants on the importance of permitting gas engineers access to the property and explain that the engineer is there to safeguard them from carbon dioxide poisoning. If the tenant refuses to allow access, the landlord or agent must state the legal requirements in writing. They should then visit the property and force entry if necessary.
Tenants should always see a Gas Safe ID card from the engineer before entering the premises, as this will prove that they're qualified to work on your home's gas systems and is able to complete the gas safety test efficiently and effectively. It is also important to keep in mind that the gas engineer is legally permitted to cut off any defective equipment and cut off your gas supply if necessary.